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Dog with dry skin

dog with dry skin

If you have a dog with dry skin, there could be many reasons for this. As a pet owner it’s never nice to see your dog suffering.

Dry skin can be easier to spot on dogs with short hair compared to longer coated dogs. If you part the coat you may be able to see flakes of skin. Dry skin can lead to an itchy dog and can become worse at certain times of the year.

A dog with dry skin may scratch, lick or bite themselves – sometimes to the point of causing injury. Other symptoms can include hair loss from excessive scratching or skin that appears dry, flaky, scaly or otherwise irritated.

Why do dogs get dry skin?

Dehydration
If your dog has mild dehydration, this can show as dry skin. If you feed your dog dry food, this automatically absorbs lots of moisture from the body and may lead to your dog drinking more water.

Allergies
Allergies are a common reason for dry skin on dogs. These can be more apparent in springtime, and the allergic response by the body can cause sensitivity in the skin and itching.

Poor diet
A low-quality diet means that your dog may not be receiving the essential nutrients that make for healthy skin and a shiny coat.

Weather
Cold or windy weather – especially when combined with the dryness caused by indoor heating systems – can really take its toll on your dog’s skin. As seasons change you may also seem other symptoms such as itching and flaking.

Defective moisture barrier
The skin has a moisture barrier (made up of skin cells, proteins and fats) that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Sometimes this becomes compromised or is just not as good in some dogs as others and can cause dry skin.

How to support your dog’s dry skin

Plenty of water
To help replenish the moisture in your dog’s dry skin, be sure to provide plenty of fresh, clean water daily.

Diet
Giving your dog a high-quality diet is essential to support their skin health. Often pets are unwittingly fed an unnatural diet, which is too high in Omega-6 fatty acids derived from high levels of cereals and vegetable proteins. Supplementing their diet with Omega-3 for dogs can help to counteract the Omega-6 imbalance and will help to support their skin and coat health.

Grooming
Regularly brushing your dog’s coat will help to distribute natural skin oils and keep their coat shiny. Try not to groom them more often than once a week as this could lead to irritation on the skin.

Protect from cold weather
Limit the amount of time your dog spends out in cold weather and use a moisturising shampoo to help relieve their dry skin. Don’t over bathe your dog as this could worsen their dry skin. Be sure to only use animal specific shampoos.

Omega-3s
Supplement your dog’s diet with Omega-3s. As well as supporting healthy skin and coat, Omega-3s appear to improve skin barrier function, sealing the moisture and keeping out irritants.

If you have a dog with dry skin, ask your vet about Nutramega which contains highly refined Omega-3 fish oil from ocean sardines.

Nutramega has been specially formulated to support an animal’s natural systems that control inflammation. The high-strength formula of Omega-3s (EPA and DHA) fatty acids combined with d-biotin and Vitamin E work synergistically to aid and sooth the skin.

 

 

 

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Dog depression: why is my dog sad?

Dog depression

Dog depression can be a common reason for pet owners to visit the vets. There are a number of factors that can impact your dog’s mood and behaviour, such as changes to their routine, environment or even fears and phobias.

Dog depression symptoms can be very similar to those in people. Some common signs of depression in dogs can include:

  • Withdrawn – they may be less enthusiastic for exercise of joining in with things they enjoy
  • Lethargic – your dog may sleep more than usual
  • Loss of appetite – they may lose interest in food or not be eating as much as normal
  • Unable to settle – your dog may appear restless, not sleeping well or as deeply as normal.

If you are worried about changes in your dog’s behaviour, it is important you consult your vet, as these changes may be a result of a health problem.

Reasons your dog may be depressed

The two most common triggers of dog depression are the loss of a companion animal or the loss of their owner. However, there are a number of other reasons your dog could be depressed or sad which include:

Changes to their environment

Dogs like routines and are the happiest when they feel confident and safe in their environment. Dramatic changes in the home, such as building work or renovations, or even reorganising rooms could leave your pooch feeling anxious.

Changes in the family

Most dogs bond very strongly with their family, including all members, pets and humans alike. Changes to the family dynamic, such as divorce, bereavement (animal and human), or children leaving home could lead to your dog being depressed. Dogs don’t understand where their furry friend or their best human friend has gone.

However, it’s not just grief that can affect your dog’s mood. If you are not at home as much anymore, maybe you’ve returned to work after a long absence or the kids are going back to school, this could also affect your dog’s mood. Separation anxiety in dogs is a common problem.

Seasonal affective disorder (SAD)

SAD not only affects humans, like their owners, in winter months, dogs can also develop some form of seasonal affective disorder. Through winter, especially during long, cold and wet days, it can be hard to give your dog the exercise they need and lack or exercise or activity could lead to boredom and mood changes in your dog. Not being able to do things they are used to or are bred to do can result in behaviour problems which may present themselves as symptoms of dog depression.

Illness

Sometimes dog depression may not be caused by any mental or emotional issues. It could be down to a physical cause, such as pain or illness. Be sure to speak to your vet if you are worried about your dog, they will be able to check for any underlying health problems and are best placed to offer advice.

Personality

All dogs are different, and some are just bouncier and happier by nature than others. If your dog seems quieter and more withdrawn, it may just be down to their nature and breed. Do some research on your dog’s breed to find out what things they may enjoy and how you can enhance their life and mood.

How to help your depressed dog

Once you identify and understand the reason for your dog’s mood change, you can start to look for ways to help improve it. Give them plenty of attention and TLC and use lots of fun ways to distract them from the reason they may be feeling depressed or sad.

If your dog doesn’t seem to snap out of their low mood, be sure to speak to your vet. They will be able to offer advice on further treatment if necessary and offer some behavioural techniques depending on your situation.

Natural supplements for dog depression

If your dog is feeling overly anxious or stressed in certain situations, consider using Nutracalm, which is recommended by thousands of vets throughout the UK and Ireland. Nutracalm has been specially formulated by vets to calm anxious pets and to reduce unwanted or unruly behaviour in dogs and cats. It can also be used alongside behaviour techniques as recommended by your vet.

Nutramind provides high strength nutritional support for healthy brain function in dogs and cats. It includes the key nutrients for supporting cognitive function in ageing pets whilst benefiting younger pets in training and learning.